Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

--- curl:read_a_https_url [2019/11/27 00:12] – removed peter
+++ curl:read_a_https_url [2021/02/02 12:22] (current) – peter
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+====== Curl - Read a HTTPS URL ======
+<code bash>
+curl https://www.google.com
+</code>
+returns:
+<code>
+<!doctype html><html itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" lang="en-JE"><head><meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"><meta content="/images/branding/googleg/1x/googleg_standard_color_128dp.png" itemprop="image"><title>Google</title><script nonce="6lYeXKFGWj9o56ihRHomZw==">(function(){window.google={kEI:'A0QZYPvDIsrS1fAPldWFmAM',kEXPI:'0,202199,1157210,954,5105,206,3204,10,1590,2316,383,246,5,1354,4414,3,65,769,217,5114,7,1047,720,1925,55,1113430,1233,1196467,583,328984,51223,16115,28684,9188,8384,4859,1361,9291,3021,4746,8000,4841,4020,978,13228,2054,920,873,4192,6431,14526,4518,2777,919,2277,8,2796,1593,1279,2212,530,149,1103,840,517,1470,52,4258,108,204,1136,3,2063,606,2023,1733,43,144,377,1946,2230,93,328,1284,2943,5846,3227,2845,7,5599,6755,5096,7877,4928,108,2855,552,908,2,941,2614,2399,10743,3,576,970,44,1,820,4624,149,5992,4053,3930,4,1528,2304,1236,1145,4752,1697,127,4,135,2180,446,460,1555,1300,2767,1036,4598,1426,711,1,4783,1753,2658,1213,3030,518,912,565,680,4,435,30,1302,2552,3233,875,168,5498,2087,218,638,1494,605,2,888,4,3768,319,2361,55,745,2383,1454,901,1307,587,11,731,278,387,2145,376,3279,2360,197,479,142,369,1057,907,777,363,20,3118,6,908,3,3541,1,644,7,385,2,626,2409,1508,405,519,494,1807,664,365,109,94,407,1008,803,1135,1319,1187,380,2,269,14,245,709,263,1101,1241,1032,1503,438,145,472,1260,89,150,164,138,1,53,599,2,60,1014,1997,545,682,33,367,32,134,649,5,2708,73,77,388,49,326,601,32,86,212,2,337,219,3,116,719,581,150,93,482,889,16,2,2,89,157,38,137,463,984,290,5701409,3870,35,8796688,1323,549,333,444,1,2,80,1,900,896,1,9,2,2551,1,748,141,59,736,563,1,4265,1,1,2,1331,3299,248,595,1,2608,155,17,3,10,14,8,4,15,13,3,9,6,28,1,1,23957365,2770168',kBL:'BaC6'};google.sn='webhp';google.kHL='en-JE';})();(function(){
+google.lc=[];google.li=0;google.getEI=function(a){for(var b;a&&(!a.getAttribute||!(b=a.getAttribute("eid")));)a=a.parentNode;return b||google.kEI};google.getLEI=function(a){for(var b=null;a&&(!a.getAttribute||!(b=a.getAttribute("leid")));)a=a.parentNode;return b};google.ml=function(){return null};google.time=function(){return Date.now()};google.log=function(a,b,c,d,f){if(c=google.logUrl(a,b,c,d,f)){a=new Image;var e=google.lc,g=google.li;e[g]=a;a.onerror=a.onload=a.onabort=function(){delete e[g]};a.src=c;google.li=g+1}};google.logUrl=function(a,b,c,d,f){var e="";c||-1!=b.search("&ei=")||(e="&ei="+google.getEI(d),-1==b.search("&lei=")&&(d=google.getLEI(d))&&(e+="&lei="+d));d="";!c&&window._cshid&&-1==b.search("&cshid=")&&"slh"!=a&&(d="&cshid="+window._cshid);c=c||"/"+(f||"gen_204")+"?atyp=i&ct="+a+"&cad="+b+e+"&zx="+google.time()+d;/^http:/i.test(c)&&"https:"==window.location.protocol&&(google.ml(Error("a"),!1,{src:c,glmm:1}),c="");return c};}).call(this);(function(){google.y={};google.x=function(a,b){if(a)var c=a.id;else{do c=Math.random();while(google.y[c])}google.y[c]=[a,b];return!1};google.lm=[];google.plm=function(a){google.lm.push.apply(google.lm,a)};google.lq=[];google.load=function(a,b,c){google.lq.push([[a],b,c])};google.loadAll=function(a,b){google.lq.push([a,b])};google.bx=!1;google.lx=function(){};}).call(this);google.f={};(function(){
+document.documentElement.addEventListener("submit",function(b){var a;if(a=b.target){var c=a.getAttribute("data-submitfalse");a="1"==c||"q"==c&&!a.elements.q.value?!0:!1}else a=!1;a&&(b.preventDefault(),b.stopPropagation())},!0);document.documentElement.addEventListener("click",function(b){var a;a:{for(a=b.target;a&&a!=document.documentElement;a=a.parentElement)if("A"==a.tagName){a="1"==a.getAttribute("data-nohref");break a}a=!1}a&&b.preventDefault()},!0);}).call(this);
+var a=window.location,b=a.href.indexOf("#");if(0<=b){var c=a.href.substring(b+1);/(^|&)q=/.test(c)&&-1==c.indexOf("#")&&a.replace("/search?"+c.replace(/(^|&)fp=[^&]*/g,"")+"&cad=h")};</script><style>#gbar,#guser{font-size:13px;padding-top:1px !important;}#gbar{height:22px}#guser{padding-bottom:7px !important;text-align:right}.gbh,.gbd{border-top:1px solid #c9d7f1;font-size:1px}.gbh{height:0;position:absolute;top:24px;width:100%}@media all{.gb1{height:22px;margin-right:.5em;vertical-align:top}#gbar{float:left}}a.gb1,a.gb4{text-decoration:underline !important}a.gb1,a.gb4{color:#00c !important}.gbi .gb4{color:#dd8e27 !important}.gbf .gb4{color:#900 !important}
+</style><style>body,td,a,p,.h{font-family:arial,sans-serif}body{margin:0;overflow-y:scroll}#gog{padding:3px 8px 0}td{line-height:.8em}.gac_m td{line-height:17px}form{margin-bottom:20px}.h{color:#1558d6}em{font-weight:bold;font-style:normal}.lst{height:25px;width:496px}.gsfi,.lst{font:18px arial,sans-serif}.gsfs{font:17px arial,sans-serif}.ds{display:inline-box;display:inline-block;margin:3px 0 4px;margin-left:4px}input{font-family:inherit}body{background:#fff;color:#000}a{color:#4b11a8;text-decoration:none}a:hover,a:active{text-decoration:underline}.fl a{color:#1558d6}a:visited{color:#4b11a8}.sblc{padding-top:5px}.sblc a{display:block;margin:2px 0;margin-left:13px;font-size:11px}.lsbb{background:#f8f9fa;border:solid 1px;border-color:#dadce0 #70757a #70757a #dadce0;height:30px}.lsbb{display:block}#WqQANb a{display:inline-block;margin:0 12px}.lsb{background:url(/images/nav_logo229.png) 0 -261px repeat-x;border:none;color:#000;cursor:pointer;height:30px;margin:0;outline:0;font:15px arial,sans-serif;vertical-align:top}.lsb:active{background:#dadce0}.lst:focus{outline:none}</style><script nonce="6lYeXKFGWj9o56ihRHomZw=="></script></head><body bgcolor="#fff"><script nonce="6lYeXKFGWj9o56ihRHomZw==">(function(){var src='/images/nav_logo229.png';var iesg=false;document.body.onload = function(){window.n && window.n();if (document.images){new Image().src=src;}
+if (!iesg){document.f&&document.f.q.focus();document.gbqf&&document.gbqf.q.focus();}
+}
+})();</script><div id="mngb"><div id=gbar><nobr><b class=gb1>Search</b> <a class=gb1 href="https://www.google.je/imghp?hl=en&tab=wi">Images</a> <a class=gb1 href="https://maps.google.je/maps?hl=en&tab=wl">Maps</a> <a class=gb1 href="https://play.google.com/?hl=en&tab=w8">Play</a> <a class=gb1 href="https://news.google.com/?tab=wn">News</a> <a class=gb1 href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?tab=wm">Gmail</a> <a class=gb1 href="https://drive.google.com/?tab=wo">Drive</a> <a class=gb1 href="https://calendar.google.com/calendar?tab=wc">Calendar</a> <a class=gb1 style="text-decoration:none" href="https://www.google.je/intl/en/about/products?tab=wh"><u>More</u> &raquo;</a></nobr></div><div id=guser width=100%><nobr><span id=gbn class=gbi></span><span id=gbf class=gbf></span><span id=gbe></span><a href="http://www.google.je/history/optout?hl=en" class=gb4>Web History</a> | <a  href="/preferences?hl=en" class=gb4>Settings</a> | <a target=_top id=gb_70 href="https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?hl=en&passive=true&continue=https://www.google.com/&ec=GAZAAQ" class=gb4>Sign in</a></nobr></div><div class=gbh style=left:0></div><div class=gbh style=right:0></div></div><center><br clear="all" id="lgpd"><div id="lga"><img alt="Google" height="92" src="/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_white_background_color_272x92dp.png" style="padding:28px 0 14px" width="272" id="hplogo"><br><br></div><form action="/search" name="f"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="top"><td width="25%">&nbsp;</td><td align="center" nowrap=""><input name="ie" value="ISO-8859-1" type="hidden"><input value="en-JE" name="hl" type="hidden"><input name="source" type="hidden" value="hp"><input name="biw" type="hidden"><input name="bih" type="hidden"><div class="ds" style="height:32px;margin:4px 0"><input class="lst" style="margin:0;padding:5px 8px 0 6px;vertical-align:top;color:#000" autocomplete="off" value="" title="Google Search" maxlength="2048" name="q" size="57"></div><br style="line-height:0"><span class="ds"><span class="lsbb"><input class="lsb" value="Google Search" name="btnG" type="submit"></span></span><span class="ds"><span class="lsbb"><input class="lsb" id="tsuid1" value="I'm Feeling Lucky" name="btnI" type="submit"><script nonce="6lYeXKFGWj9o56ihRHomZw==">(function(){var id='tsuid1';document.getElementById(id).onclick = function(){if (this.form.q.value){this.checked = 1;if (this.form.iflsig)this.form.iflsig.disabled = false;}
+else top.location='/doodles/';};})();</script><input value="AINFCbYAAAAAYBlSE0LHeQ0lReyxsna1bSnNb9dkXGvh" name="iflsig" type="hidden"></span></span></td><td class="fl sblc" align="left" nowrap="" width="25%"><a href="/advanced_search?hl=en-JE&amp;authuser=0">Advanced search</a></td></tr></table><input id="gbv" name="gbv" type="hidden" value="1"><script nonce="6lYeXKFGWj9o56ihRHomZw==">(function(){var a,b="1";if(document&&document.getElementById)if("undefined"!=typeof XMLHttpRequest)b="2";else if("undefined"!=typeof ActiveXObject){var c,d,e=["MSXML2.XMLHTTP.6.0","MSXML2.XMLHTTP.3.0","MSXML2.XMLHTTP","Microsoft.XMLHTTP"];for(c=0;d=e[c++];)try{new ActiveXObject(d),b="2"}catch(h){}}a=b;if("2"==a&&-1==location.search.indexOf("&gbv=2")){var f=google.gbvu,g=document.getElementById("gbv");g&&(g.value=a);f&&window.setTimeout(function(){location.href=f},0)};}).call(this);</script></form><div id="gac_scont"></div><div style="font-size:83%;min-height:3.5em"><br><div id="gws-output-pages-elements-homepage_additional_languages__als"><style>#gws-output-pages-elements-homepage_additional_languages__als{font-size:small;margin-bottom:24px}#SIvCob{display:inline-block;line-height:28px;}#SIvCob a{padding:0 3px;}.H6sW5{display:inline-block;margin:0 2px;white-space:nowrap}.z4hgWe{display:inline-block;margin:0 2px}</style><div id="SIvCob">Google offered in:  <a href="https://www.google.com/setprefs?sig=0_hAXeu_XPabSoXCQbq9nsLFTpHVg%3D&amp;hl=fr&amp;source=homepage&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwi70b2wmMvuAhVKaRUIHZVqATMQ2ZgBCAU">Fran�ais</a>  </div></div></div><span id="footer"><div style="font-size:10pt"><div style="margin:19px auto;text-align:center" id="WqQANb"><a href="/intl/en/ads/">Advertising�Programs</a><a href="/intl/en/about.html">About Google</a><a href="https://www.google.com/setprefdomain?prefdom=JE&amp;prev=https://www.google.je/&amp;sig=K_Ym_IDUtDbTsZIDa2rLAgee0UBow%3D">Google.je</a></div></div><p style="font-size:8pt;color:#70757a">&copy; 2021 - <a href="/intl/en/policies/privacy/">Privacy</a> - <a href="/intl/en/policies/terms/">Terms</a></p></span></center><script nonce="6lYeXKFGWj9o56ihRHomZw==">(function(){window.google.cdo={height:0,width:0};(function(){var a=window.innerWidth,b=window.innerHeight;if(!a||!b){var c=window.document,d="CSS1Compat"==c.compatMode?c.documentElement:c.body;a=d.clientWidth;b=d.clientHeight}a&&b&&(a!=google.cdo.width||b!=google.cdo.height)&&google.log("","","/client_204?&atyp=i&biw="+a+"&bih="+b+"&ei="+google.kEI);}).call(this);})();(function(){var u='/xjs/_/js/k\x3dxjs.hp.en.NMqU3DtPtx4.O/m\x3dsb_he,d/am\x3dAHiCOA/d\x3d1/rs\x3dACT90oEEvQQHPzE6RcoLB43xxThsZX_mzg';
+var d=this||self,e=/^[\w+/_-]+[=]{0,2}$/,f=null,g=function(a){return(a=a.querySelector&&a.querySelector("script[nonce]"))&&(a=a.nonce||a.getAttribute("nonce"))&&e.test(a)?a:""},h=function(a){return a};var l;var n=function(a,b){this.g=b===m?a:""};n.prototype.toString=function(){return this.g+""};var m={};function p(){var a=u;google.lx=function(){q(a);google.lx=function(){}};google.bx||google.lx()}
+function q(a){var b=document;var c="SCRIPT";"application/xhtml+xml"===b.contentType&&(c=c.toLowerCase());c=b.createElement(c);if(void 0===l){b=null;var k=d.trustedTypes;if(k&&k.createPolicy){try{b=k.createPolicy("goog#html",{createHTML:h,createScript:h,createScriptURL:h})}catch(r){d.console&&d.console.error(r.message)}l=b}else l=b}a=(b=l)?b.createScriptURL(a):a;a=new n(a,m);c.src=a instanceof n&&a.constructor===n?a.g:"type_error:TrustedResourceUrl";(a=c.ownerDocument&&c.ownerDocument.defaultView)&&
+a!=d?a=g(a.document):(null===f&&(f=g(d.document)),a=f);a&&c.setAttribute("nonce",a);google.timers&&google.timers.load&&google.tick&&google.tick("load","xjsls");document.body.appendChild(c)};setTimeout(function(){p()},0);})();(function(){window.google.xjsu='/xjs/_/js/k\x3dxjs.hp.en.NMqU3DtPtx4.O/m\x3dsb_he,d/am\x3dAHiCOA/d\x3d1/rs\x3dACT90oEEvQQHPzE6RcoLB43xxThsZX_mzg';})();function _DumpException(e){throw e;}
+function _F_installCss(c){}
+(function(){google.jl={dw:false,em:[],emw:false,lls:'default',pdt:0,snet:true,uwp:true};})();(function(){var pmc='{\x22d\x22:{},\x22sb_he\x22:{\x22agen\x22:true,\x22cgen\x22:true,\x22client\x22:\x22heirloom-hp\x22,\x22dh\x22:true,\x22dhqt\x22:true,\x22ds\x22:\x22\x22,\x22ffql\x22:\x22en\x22,\x22fl\x22:true,\x22host\x22:\x22google.com\x22,\x22isbh\x22:28,\x22jsonp\x22:true,\x22msgs\x22:{\x22cibl\x22:\x22Clear Search\x22,\x22dym\x22:\x22Did you mean:\x22,\x22lcky\x22:\x22I\\u0026#39;m Feeling Lucky\x22,\x22lml\x22:\x22Learn more\x22,\x22oskt\x22:\x22Input tools\x22,\x22psrc\x22:\x22This search was removed from your \\u003Ca href\x3d\\\x22/history\\\x22\\u003EWeb History\\u003C/a\\u003E\x22,\x22psrl\x22:\x22Remove\x22,\x22sbit\x22:\x22Search by image\x22,\x22srch\x22:\x22Google Search\x22},\x22nrft\x22:false,\x22ovr\x22:{},\x22pq\x22:\x22\x22,\x22refpd\x22:true,\x22rfs\x22:[],\x22sbas\x22:\x220 3px 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0 0 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.08)\x22,\x22sbpl\x22:16,\x22sbpr\x22:16,\x22scd\x22:10,\x22stok\x22:\x22j8U0AE3T7RRWLfLFwEbJP6eFaMk\x22,\x22uhde\x22:false}}';google.pmc=JSON.parse(pmc);})();</script>        </body></html>
+</code>